用SQL語句,熟練使用刪除語句

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用SQL語句,刪除掉重復(fù)項(xiàng)只保留一條

在幾千條記錄里,存在著些相同的記錄,如何能用SQL語句,刪除掉重復(fù)的呢
1、查找表中多余的重復(fù)記錄，重復(fù)記錄是根據(jù)單個(gè)字段（peopleId）來判斷
select * from people
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)

2、刪除表中多余的重復(fù)記錄，重復(fù)記錄是根據(jù)單個(gè)字段（peopleId）來判斷，只留有rowid最小的記錄
delete from people
where   peopleName in (select peopleName    from people group by peopleName      having count(peopleName) > 1)
and   peopleId not in (select min(peopleId) from people group by peopleName     having count(peopleName)>1)

3、查找表中多余的重復(fù)記錄（多個(gè)字段）
select * from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)

4、刪除表中多余的重復(fù)記錄（多個(gè)字段），只留有rowid最小的記錄
delete from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)

5、查找表中多余的重復(fù)記錄（多個(gè)字段），不包含rowid最小的記錄
select * from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)

6.消除一個(gè)字段的左邊的第一位：

update tableName set [Title]=Right([Title],(len([Title])-1)) where Title like '村%'

7.消除一個(gè)字段的右邊的第一位：

update tableName set [Title]=left([Title],(len([Title])-1)) where Title like '%村'

8.假刪除表中多余的重復(fù)記錄（多個(gè)字段），不包含rowid最小的記錄
update vitae set ispass=-1
where peopleId in (select peopleId from vitae group by peopleId

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發(fā)布：2026-01-18 16:35 編輯：xiaona [打印此頁] [關(guān)閉]